山东省省会，被称为“泉城”。战国时称历下邑，一直是各朝代郡府之治所。城市以趵突泉等四组泉水和大明湖著称。古迹有龙山文化遗址、唐龙虎塔和千佛山（古名历山）。	Capital of Shandong, Jinan was known as Lixia during the Warring States Period(475-221 B.C.) and has been the prefectural seat since Jin Dynasty (265-430 B.C.). The city is renowned for the scenic Daming Lake and for four groups of springs - the Baotu, Blake Tiger, Pear, and Five Dragon, Places of historical interest include the longshan Culture remains, the Tiger of the Dynasty (618-907 B.C.) and the 1000-Buddha Mountain.
趵突泉泉眼 Source of the spring 大明湖公园南门 Baptu Spring Park	大明湖 Daming Lake 泉城广场 Quancheng Square

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